Oakland County • Michigan

Home Inspector in Bloomfield Hills, MI

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Kyle Winn, owner and home inspector at PreFlight Home Inspections
Kyle Winn · Owner & Inspector · Retired U.S. Coast Guard Chief · InterNACHI® CPI

Home › Home Inspector Bloomfield Hills

Bloomfield Hills Home Inspections

Know exactly what you're buying in Bloomfield Hills.

Bloomfield Hills is not a typical inspection. The city has roughly 4,500 residents spread across five square miles — stately homes on large wooded lots, many of them built from the 1920s and '30s when Detroit families first developed the area, layered with mid-century architecture and modern luxury construction. Nearly 40% of owner-occupied homes here are valued over a million dollars.

That changes what an inspection has to cover. These houses are not just older, they are bigger and more complicated: multiple HVAC zones installed in different decades, roofs in slate, tile, or cedar rather than asphalt, electrical services that have been extended and re-extended across ninety years, and square footage that takes real time to walk properly. Plan for a longer inspection than a standard suburban colonial, and price accordingly — my fee scales with square footage above 2,000.

The single most overlooked item in this market is the septic system. Many Bloomfield Hills properties are on on-site septic rather than municipal sewer, regulated by the Oakland County Health Department. A standard home inspection does not evaluate a septic system, and I will tell you that plainly rather than let you assume it was covered. If the home you are buying is on septic, you need a separate septic evaluation before you close — I will tell you where to get one.

CountyOakland (EPA Radon Zone 2 — roughly 30% of tested homes high)
ZIP codesCity: 48304. Township: 48301, 48302, 48304, with edges of 48009, 48025, 48320
Two governmentsCity of Bloomfield Hills (5 sq mi) is fully enclosed by Bloomfield Township (26 sq mi); separate building departments and utilities, shared postal area and schools
School districtsBloomfield Hills Schools; Birmingham Public Schools to the south; Avondale and Pontiac on township edges
WaterGLWA Lake Huron water through SOCWA in both; township runs its own water department, city system operated by Oakland County WRC; some homes on private wells
SewerSeparate sanitary via the WRC Evergreen-Farmington system; significant unsewered areas on septic
Lead service linesTownship had a 2024 lead action-level exceedance (Shorewood Hills sampling); city system reports no known lead lines
Point of saleNo point-of-sale inspection, resale C of O, or rental inspection in either jurisdiction

On The Ground

What I commonly find in Bloomfield Hills homes.

Five patterns that show up again and again in this community — and exactly how I check for each one.

Septic systems nobody evaluated

Many properties here are on on-site septic, not municipal sewer. A home inspection does not cover it. The city itself recommends inspection every three years and pumping every three to five. Ask the seller for records, and budget for a separate septic evaluation — the Oakland County Health Department keeps a contractor list at 248-858-1280.

Slate, tile, and cedar roofs at end of life

Beautiful, long-lived, and brutally expensive to repair with the right materials and the right roofer. I assess remaining service life and flag failed flashing and slipped units, because the difference between a repair and a full replacement here is six figures.

Multiple HVAC systems of different ages

Large homes often run two, three, or more furnaces, boilers, or zones installed decades apart. One works perfectly, another is twenty-five years old and nobody mentions it. I document every unit separately with its own age and condition.

Ninety years of electrical additions

Pre-war services that absorbed air conditioning, then a kitchen remodel, then a pool, then a home office. I remove the panel cover wherever it can be done safely and look for the additions nobody permitted.

Water management on large wooded lots

Mature trees, long driveways, and significant grade mean roots in drain lines, saturated foundations, and failed exterior drainage. On lots this size the water problem is usually outside the house, not in the basement where you notice it.

Homes By Era

Bloomfield Hills homes by era — and what I look for in each

The intro covers the pre-war estates; the year-built numbers for the city actually peak in the 1960s and the 1980s, and each of those decades has its own list.

1920s–1950s estates and Cranbrook-era homes

The city’s founding-era homes around Cranbrook, along Lone Pine and Woodward, and on the lake lots at Wing, Square, Long, Island, and Gilbert lakes make up roughly a quarter of the city’s stock, built before 1960. Beyond the slate roofs and layered electrical in the intro, homes from this era commonly have steam or hot-water boilers with cast-iron radiators, galvanized supply lines behind renovated kitchens, clay laterals or a septic system older than any record, original steel casement windows, and asbestos in pipe wrap, plaster, and floor tile. On a slate or tile roof I do not walk it; I fly it, photograph every slipped or cracked unit and the flashing at each valley and chimney, and tell you whether what I see is a repair or a re-roof, because the difference is six figures.

1960s mid-century moderns and contemporaries (22% of the city)

The 1960s are the single largest decade in the city, and this is where Bloomfield Hills gets its architect-designed contemporaries and ranches with flat or low-slope roofs, walls of glass, and radiant heat in the slab. Homes built from about 1965 through 1973 commonly have aluminum branch-circuit wiring, and Federal Pacific and Zinsco panels turn up throughout the decade. Flat and low-slope roofs from this era have been recovered several times and pond where the structure has deflected; I fly them, look for the ponding rings and the soft spots, and run the thermal camera on the ceilings below. On radiant slabs I check the boiler and manifolds and run the thermal camera across the floor to see which loops are actually delivering heat, because a failed loop under terrazzo has no cheap answer.

1970s–1990s luxury subdivisions (about 45% of the city)

The 1980s alone account for 23 percent of the city’s housing, and together with the 1970s and 1990s this is the era of the big colonial and Tudor subdivisions in the township like Wabeek, Turtle Lake, and Barrington Park. Homes from this era commonly have polybutylene supply piping if built between 1978 and 1995, multiple furnaces and air handlers replaced on different schedules, cedar shake roofs at or past end of life, hardboard siding and trim rotting at the bottom edges, and builder-grade windows with failed seals across forty openings. I identify the supply piping at each water heater, document every HVAC unit separately with its own age, and fly the roof for the missing shakes and lifted flashing you cannot see from the driveway.

Teardown rebuilds and condominiums

New construction here is low volume, about 6 percent of the city built in the 2010s, and it is mostly a mid-century house coming down and a much larger home going up on the same wooded acre, plus condominium communities across the township. On a rebuild I verify that the water service and lateral were replaced with the house rather than reused, check whether a septic system was sized for the new bedroom count, and look at how the builder handled drainage where the neighbors’ grades were set decades ago. Homes from this era commonly show high-efficiency furnace venting and condensate mistakes, missing kick-out flashing, and unfinished punch lists; a pre-drywall inspection while the framing is open catches the most. Condominium inspections cover the inside of your unit and flag the common elements, starting at $375.

Water, Sewer & Drainage

Water, sewer, and drainage in Bloomfield Hills and Bloomfield Township

Both the city and the township buy Great Lakes Water Authority water treated at Lake Huron through the Southeastern Oakland County Water Authority, but the systems are separate. Bloomfield Township runs its own water department. The city’s system is operated by the Oakland County Water Resources Commissioner, which reports no known lead service lines there under county standards that have required copper since 1957. The township is a different story: in 2024 it was one of five Michigan water systems with a lead action-level exceedance, triggered by sampling in the Shorewood Hills subdivision, and the township’s service-line counts were not in the pages I could review. On any pre-1990 house in the township, I photograph and identify the service line where it enters the basement, and I recommend asking the township water department what its inventory says about your address. Some township homes are sewer-only customers on private wells; well-water testing is not part of a home inspection, and I refer you to a licensed well contractor or the county health division for it.

Sanitary sewer in both jurisdictions is a separate system flowing to the WRC’s Evergreen-Farmington disposal system and on to the GLWA plant in Detroit. Large parts of both the city and the township were never sewered and remain on septic, which is why the city publishes its own on-site septic guidance. Oakland County has no time-of-sale septic rule. On a septic property I look for surfacing, saturated ground, and the lush strip over the field, ask through you for pumping records, and tell you to get a licensed septic contractor’s evaluation and pump-out inside your contingency. On sewered properties older than about 1980, and on any lot where mature trees stand between the house and the road, I recommend a sewer scope in the same visit.

The terrain is rolling glacial ground with lakes in the low spots and the Rouge headwaters running through, which means walkout basements, long driveways that collect runoff, and lakefront lots where the seawall is the last line between the lake and the foundation. I check grading, downspout extensions, sump pumps and their discharge points, footing-drain cleanouts, and every accessible foundation wall for staining and efflorescence, and on the lake lots I document the seawall and the soil behind it, with a clear line about where a marine contractor’s evaluation begins.

Radon

Radon in Bloomfield Hills and Bloomfield Township.

Oakland County is EPA Radon Zone 2, and roughly 30 percent of tested homes in the county come back above the 4.0 pCi/L action level, per EGLE. Glacial soils, walkout basements, and mid-century slab-on-grade homes with radiant heat all move soil gas differently, and none of them can be predicted from the street. I treat radon as part of the inspection here: a 48-hour continuous-monitor test in the lowest livable level, $175 added to your inspection or bundled into the $749 Complete Inspection. On a slab house the lowest livable level is the main floor, and the test is just as valid there.

Before Inspection Day

Buying in Bloomfield Hills: what to know before inspection day

Start by confirming which jurisdiction the house is in, because a Bloomfield Hills mailing address covers both the city and the township and they run separate building departments. Neither requires a point-of-sale inspection, a resale certificate of occupancy, or a rental inspection. In the township, permit and property records are online through the BS&A portal and permits run through the township building division. The city does not have an online permit search I can point you to, so call the city building department with the address. On a house that has had ninety years of additions, kitchen relocations, pool houses, and generator installs, the permit history is where I learn which work was inspected and which was not.

Plan the specialists early. If the property is on septic, and many here are, a licensed septic contractor’s evaluation and pump-out goes on the calendar the same week as my inspection. If it is on a well, add a licensed well contractor or the county health division for the water test. If the roof is slate, tile, or cedar and my documentation shows more than isolated repairs, get a roofer who works in that material to price it before you close. If you are using a VA loan, the lender will typically require a wood-destroying-insect inspection from a licensed pest specialist. Most homes here run well past 2,000 square feet, so tell me the size and the number of furnaces when you call and you will have a firm price before anything is scheduled.

I inspect throughout the city and the township: the Cranbrook area and the estates along Lone Pine, Bloomfield Village between Quarton and Maple, Charing Cross, Oak Grove, Shorewood Hills, Foxcroft, Wabeek Woods, Upper Long Lake Estates, Turtle Lake, and Barrington Park, and the lake lots on Wing, Square, Long, Island, Gilbert, and Forest lakes. The corridors are Woodward, Telegraph, Maple, Long Lake, Square Lake, Quarton, Lahser, and Lone Pine, and the landmarks are Cranbrook, Christ Church Cranbrook, Kirk in the Hills, St. Hugo of the Hills, and the Oakland Hills and Bloomfield Hills country clubs.

Services in Bloomfield Hills

Inspections available in Bloomfield Hills

Buyer Home Inspection

A practical top-to-bottom evaluation of the home's major systems before you close.

From $449Buyer home inspection in Bloomfield Hills →

Pre-Listing Inspection

Identify concerns before buyers do and reduce surprises after you list.

From $399Pre-listing inspection in Bloomfield Hills →

New Construction Inspection

A second set of eyes before final walkthrough and warranty deadlines.

From $349New construction inspection in Bloomfield Hills →

Radon Testing

Continuous-monitor radon testing with written results. Roughly 30% of tested Oakland County homes come back above the EPA action level, per EGLE.

From $175Radon testing in Bloomfield Hills →

Sewer Scope

Camera inspection of the lateral sewer line — for homes on municipal sewer. If the property is on septic, you need a separate septic evaluation instead; I will tell you which you have.

From $199Sewer scope inspection in Bloomfield Hills →

Re-Inspection

A return visit to verify the seller actually completed the agreed-upon repairs — before you close.

From $199Repair re-inspection in Bloomfield Hills →

Condo & Townhome Inspection

Focused inspections for condominiums and townhomes, scoped to what you actually own.

From $375Condo & townhome inspection in Bloomfield Hills →

Also available in Bloomfield Hills and Bloomfield Township: pre-drywall inspections, 11-month builder warranty inspections, manufactured home inspections, multi-unit (2–4 unit) inspections, and the Complete Inspection — buyer inspection, radon test, and sewer scope in one visit, $749 (save $74).

Questions

Bloomfield Hills and Bloomfield Township home inspection questions.

How much does a home inspection cost in Bloomfield Hills?

A buyer inspection starts at $449 for a home up to roughly 2,000 square feet, and most homes here are larger, so expect the fee to scale with square footage and complexity; a 5,000-square-foot estate with three furnaces, a slate roof, and a finished walkout takes most of a day. You get a firm price before booking. Radon is $175, the sewer scope $199, and the Complete Inspection with both is $749. Condo inspections start at $375. Septic evaluation and well-water testing are separate specialists.

Do I need a radon test in Bloomfield Hills?

Yes. Oakland County is EPA Zone 2 and roughly 30 percent of tested homes in the county are above the action level. Walkout basements on glacial hills and slab-on-grade mid-century homes are both worth testing, and a finished lower level with a home theater and a gym is living space. The 48-hour continuous-monitor test costs $175 and runs during your inspection window, so the number is in hand before your contingency ends.

Should I get a sewer scope on a Bloomfield Hills home?

If the house is on the sanitary sewer and was built before about 1980, or sits on a wooded lot with big trees between the house and the road, yes. Clay and cast-iron laterals under seventy years of oak and maple roots are what the camera finds. If the property is on septic, which is common in both the city and the township, the scope is replaced by a licensed septic contractor’s evaluation and pump-out. I will tell you which applies when you call, and the camera reaches 165 feet, which matters on these long setbacks.

Does Bloomfield Hills or Bloomfield Township require an inspection or certificate of occupancy when a house sells?

No. Neither the city nor the township requires a point-of-sale inspection, a resale certificate of occupancy, or a rental inspection, and Oakland County has no time-of-sale septic evaluation. The buyer’s inspection and the specialists you arrange are the only look anyone takes. Township permit history is online through BS&A; for the city, call the building department with the address. Confirm which jurisdiction the house is in first, because the mailing address does not tell you.

Is there a lead water line concern in Bloomfield Township?

In 2024 Bloomfield Township was one of five Michigan water systems with a lead action-level exceedance, based on sampling in the Shorewood Hills subdivision. That does not mean every township home has a lead line, and the city’s separate WRC-operated system reports no known lead lines. It does mean you should ask the township water department what its inventory shows for your address, and during the inspection I photograph the service line where it enters the house and identify it as copper, galvanized, lead, or plastic so you have your own answer.

Sources: Oakland County WRC — Bloomfield Hills water system (lead service line status); Planet Detroit — Michigan water systems exceeding the lead action level in 2024 (Bloomfield Township); Bloomfield Township — Water and sewer rates (SOCWA supply, Evergreen-Farmington sewer); Bloomfield Township — Water and sewer FAQs (sewer-only customers on private wells); City of Bloomfield Hills — On-Site Septic Systems; Bloomfield Township — Building permits; Bloomfield Hills housing by year built (ACS 2019–2023); Oakland County radon zone.

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